Chapter 3
Second Revival
in Marash 1907
The revival in
Marash, home of the author, was extensively related at the beginning of
this story. That revival actually happened within the churches, with
the congregations being greatly benefited. The leaders of the churches—ministers,
elders, deacons and board members—somehow
were left outside of the extraordinary blessing from above. They did
not seem disposed to avail themselves of a deeper work of the Holy
Spirit in their cold hearts. When Christ said, “You must be born
again,” no one was exempted, from Nicodemus down to the last
ordinary individual of every age. The revival remained a grassroots
awakening. This is to be regretted greatly. What a difference it would
have made if those in the forefront would have welcomed the revival in
their own souls. As a result, an unwelcome division occurred within
the ranks of the church. Those who were converted and blessed during
the meetings were joyfully testifying, whereas the others seemed to be
satisfied with their stance, apparently considering themselves
sufficiently committed because of their important positions in the
church.
As in the apostolic
days, ordinary people who gave joyful witness to their faith and were
totally committed to the Lord Jesus Christ were not treated very
kindly. Apparently the words of the Psalmist were not remembered:
“Let the redeemed of the Lord say so” (107:2). Like the members of
that determined tribunal who sought to silence the testimony of Peter
and John, those who did not want to depart from their formalistic church
life rebuked the new converts and tried to silence them. In the fervor
of their new and blessed Christian experience, people wanted to stay
longer in the evenings to pray and testify, but some of the leaders
tactfully told them it was time to close the doors of the church and
that they would have to leave. At times, the rejuvenated Christians
refused to budge. The lights were then extinguished, and sometimes men
in the group were attacked and beaten because they ‘chose to obey God
rather than man’, as they saw it. The believers identified themselves
with the apostolic band in the early church who endured opposition, even
persecution, from the religious establishment. An unpleasant rift
occurred between the newly-converted people and the older element in the
church who were not convinced of the necessity of the new birth.
Passions were
running high. It would have spared both sides if the elders of the
church had appreciated Christ’s statement, “He who is not against us
is for us” (Luke 9:50). But that was not to be. The opposition to
the witness of the new believers emanated from untouched hearts and
closed minds. The conflict caused genuine grief to those who were
seeking to grow in grace and in their new faith. There was a holy task
before the preachers and elders of the church to assist people to gain
ground in their knowledge and progress with the Lord. The formalistic
leaders had witnessed the mighty showers of blessing and noticed those
who responded to the wooing of the Holy Spirit. Instead of nurturing
them with praise and thanksgiving, they were now opposing this
wide-spread transformation of lives among their number. There is no
doubt that the adverse attitude of the church leaders toward the new
converts grieved the Holy Spirit. The situation became quite
unbearable. The new converts who were aflame for the Lord Jesus Christ
were compelled to leave the existing evangelical churches and start
holding meetings in different homes. A missionary, the Reverend James
Burns wrote in his book, ‘Revivals―their Laws and Leaders’: “This
sobering fact ought to be recalled, that nearly every great revival
originated outside the church and awakened in her active and bitter
hostility.”
In April 1907 two
scripture passages, Genesis 35:1-6 and Psalm 45:10, 11, became a subject
of sober consideration for the new believers. “God said to Jacob,
‘Arise, go up to Bethel and dwell there; and make there an altar to the
God who appeared to you when you fled from your brother Esau.’ So Jacob
said to his household and to all who were with him, ‘Put away the
foreign gods that are among you, and purify yourselves, and change your
garments; then let us arise and go up to Bethel, that I may make there
an altar to the God who answered me in the day of my distress and has
been with me wherever I have gone.’ So they gave to Jacob all the
foreign gods that they had, and the rings that were in their ears; and
Jacob hid them under the oak which was near Shechem. And as they
journeyed, a terror from God fell upon the cities that were round about
them, so that they did not pursue the sons of Jacob. And Jacob came to
Luz (that is, Bethel), which is in the land of Canaan, he and all the
people who were with him…” (Genesis 35:1-6). “Hear, O daughter,
consider, and incline your ear; forget your people and your father’s
house; and the king will desire your beauty. Since he is your master,
bow to him… (Psalm 45:10, 11).
The truths emanating
from these passages impressed the new believers deeply, leading them to
examine their lives. They already had the assurance of their
salvation, knowledge that their sins were forgiven and the witness of
the Holy Spirit telling them they were sons and daughters of God. Now
they were being used to bring others to Christ. They realized that they
needed cleansing and the abundant victorious life. In the light of the
Scriptures they ‘pressed on toward the goal for the prize of the high
calling of God in Christ Jesus’ (Philippians 3:14). With this
conviction they came to realize that crucifixion to self, cleansing of
the heart and a victorious life were the needs before them. In
quietness and confidence they gave themselves to fasting and prayer,
asking the Lord to purge them from all worldly inclinations, empty them
of self and fill them with his Holy Spirit. They were convinced that
only then could they effectively serve their Redeemer. They went on a
retreat of seven weeks, corresponding to the period of Pentecost.
During this time the brothers who were gathered together—no women among
them—were dealt with by the Holy Spirit about areas in their lives which
needed repentance and rectification.
Mr. Bilezikian
relates that he was spoken to in a vision from the one of the psalms:
“Search me, O God, and know my heart! Try me and know my thoughts! And
see if there is any wicked way in me, and lead me in the way
everlasting!” (139:23, 24). Then the writer goes on to relate his
vision: “In a dream that night two heavenly visitors came to me. Their
heads were uncovered; their eyes and faces were as bright as the noonday
sun. Their appearance was indescribably beautiful. As they stood
side-by-side, one of them in a soft and gentle voice, whispered the
words of this psalm into Bilezikian’s ear. Bilezikian said that the
words which spoke to him in such plain and direct language made a great
impression on his heart and mind. This illumination coming from the
Holy Spirit proved to him that the inner person ought to be thoroughly
examined since it is written in the Word: “The heart is deceitful
above all things, and desperately corrupt; who can understand it? I the
LORD search the mind and try the heart, to give to every man according
to his ways, according to the fruit of his doings. (Jeremiah 17: 9, 10).
This revelation led the group to totally obey God’s Holy Spirit.
They soon discovered that there were areas in their lives that had to be
judged and forsaken. Then the writer goes on to mention two cases of
obedience to God’s admonition:
“Among us Brother
Hamparsum Kelejian was a lumberman. Prior to his conversion he had
evaded paying taxes in the amount of forty ‘mejidyeh’ (one
mejidyeh in those days was twenty kurush, one-fifth of a Turkish lira, a
respectable sum at the time). Following his conversion he wasn’t aware
of the need of making things right. During this period of
self-examination the Holy Spirit pointed out to him that he had to
confess his sin and make restitution. Without delay he called the tax
office, confessed his guilt and returned the forty mejidyeh. The tax
officials were taken aback. This opened the way for him to give them a
clear-cut testimony of Christ’s saving and sanctifying power. Another
case, Brother Moses Bilezikian—Vartan’s oldest brother—before his
conversion had made a false statement involving some money in a business
deal. Convicted of his wrong-doing, he went to the aggrieved person,
confessed his sin and made restitution. The report of such deeds soon
spread throughout the community, making a profound impression on
everyone. On hearing about these genuine acts of restitution, the Turks
were amazed that the God of these people could so affect their lives as
to bring them to such altruistic deliberations.
As the process of
purification and restitution continued, the spiritual lives of the
brothers were empowered and their testimony became more effective. It
was clear to all that their hearts were full of peace and joy. A
different kind of love was evidenced among the brothers, also a new
unity and spirit of self-denial. They sought to follow the apostolic
way of life as recorded in Acts 4:32-37: “Now the company of those
who believed were of one heart and soul, and no one said that any of the
things which he possessed was his own, but they had everything in
common. And with great power the apostles gave their testimony to the
resurrection of the Lord Jesus, and great grace was upon them all.
There was not a needy person among them, for as many as were possessors
of lands or houses sold them, and brought the proceeds of what was sold
and laid it at the apostles’ feet; and distribution was made to each as
any had need. Thus Joseph who was surnamed by the apostles Barnabas
(which means, son of encouragement), a Levite, a native of Cyprus, sold
a field which belonged to him, and brought the money and laid it at the
apostles’ feet.”
Everybody was
noticing that a fresh dignity had taken over the hearts of the
believers. The band of transformed Christians became aware of the many
needs surrounding them and started getting involved in reaching out with
assistance, not the least of these being financial. In the meetings,
prayer, preaching and hymn-singing manifested a power not witnessed
until then. Both the Word of God and the personal testimonies came over
with fresh resonance. Of course, there were people who until then were
not quite touched by the revival. Nevertheless, they could not restrain
themselves from being affected by the whole course of events which had
so deeply touched lives. This revival swept a large number of men and
women into God’s kingdom. They immediately started enjoying the delight
of the new birth and joined the ranks of the believers. Genuine
Christian life was in evidence everywhere.
As the working of
the Holy Spirit was noticeable throughout the whole community the
adversary was eager to creep in with his diabolical schemes. Into this
new fellowship some snuck in, carrying the program of the enemy who
appeared as an angel of light. They soon showed themselves to be spots
in the feasts of the believers. Their manner of talk and teaching ran
contrary to the word of God: “It is these who set up divisions,
worldly people, devoid of the Spirit” (Jude 19). It became
excruciatingly lamentable that heresies reminiscent to the time of the
apostles once again manifested themselves. Paul’s admonition to the
elders of the Ephesian church in his farewell message came to mind:
“Take heed to yourselves and to all the flock, in which the Holy Spirit
has made you overseers, to care for the church of God which he obtained
with the blood of his own Son. I know that after my departure fierce
wolves will come in among you, not sparing the flock; and from among
your own selves will arise men speaking perverse things, to draw away
the disciples after them” (Acts 20:28-30).
Those who discovered
the secret of the committed life to Christ started living according to
the Lord’s requirements. However, regrettably, some drew back, falling
into teachings not consistent with the scriptures. But those who were
enjoying the presence of the Lord began praying daily for the others.
To everyone’s joy, quite a few of them found their way back into the
fold. The whole group could sing with Micah, the prophet of old:
“Rejoice not over me, O my enemy; when I fall, I shall rise; when I sit
in darkness, the LORD will be a light to me” (7:8). David spoke with
similar words following his restoration to communion with the Lord:
“…though he fall, he shall not be cast headlong, for the LORD is the
stay of his hand” (Psalm 37:24). We all rejoice over the return of
a lapsed believer, offering thanks to the Savior who lifted up the one
in error. On the other hand, we equally lament for the harm done to the
life of the one who did not take his new-found faith seriously and did
not consider the harm done to the community of believers. The Apostle
Paul had this sort of lapsing in mind when he wrote to Timothy: “Take
heed to yourself and to your teaching; hold to that, for by so doing you
will save both yourself and your hearers” (I Timothy 4:16).
In ‘Pilgrim’s
Progress’, Christian and Hopeful on their journey from the City of
Destruction to Mount Zion endured a severe test. They left the road,
lost their way and fell into the hands Giant Despair. In his hand they
suffered cruel beatings. God’s grace reached down and brought them back
to the right path, to the King’s Highway, where they once again were
safe. To prevent others from falling into the hands of Giant Despair,
they set up a pillar on which they engraved the following warning: “Over
this step is the way to Doubting Castle, which is kept by Giant
Despair. He despises the King of the Celestial Country and seeks to
destroy his holy pilgrims.” Many, therefore, who followed after, read
what was written and escaped the danger. Having left this warning,
Christian and Hopeful continued their pilgrimage till they came to the
Delectable Mountains, which Mountains belong to the Lord.